How can I reconcile differences between the fee collection report and the settlement report?

Reconciliation ensures the accuracy and consistency of financial records, particularly between the Fee Collection Report and the Settlement Report. Below is a step-by-step guide to conducting an effective reconciliation.

Part 1: Understanding the Reports

1️⃣ Fee Collection Report

Overview

The Fee Collection Report provides receipt-wise collection details for all active collections under Normal Collection in NextOS.

It includes key details such as:
Receipt No.
Collection & Payment Date
Payment Mode & Instrument Details
Payment Status
Fine & Concession
Fee Type-wise Breakup
Total Collected Amount

How to Download

📌 Navigate to: Finance -> Fee -> Fee Reports -> 1.1 Fee Collection Report
📌 Generate the Report
📌 Export as PDF or Excel

📖 For a detailed guide, refer to:
[Fee Collection Report Overview]

2️⃣ Settlement Report

Overview

The Settlement Report provides details of successful and refunded online payments.

📌 Note: Settlements occur T+2 days after a successful payment.

How to Download

📌 Navigate to: Finance -> Payment Gateway -> Payment Gateway Reports -> Settlement Report

📖 For a detailed guide, refer to:
[Settlement Report Overview ]

Part 2: Reconciling the Reports

1️⃣ Match Receipt IDs

✔️ Use the Receipt ID from the Fee Collection Report to locate the corresponding payment in the Settlement Report.
✔️ Ensure each receipt ID has a matching entry in the Settlement Report.

2️⃣ Verify Payment Status

✔️ Ensure each transaction in the Settlement Report is marked as Settled.
✔️ If a payment is still Pending, check with the Payment Gateway Provider for the reason.

3️⃣ Account for Settlement Delays

✔️ Online payments usually take 2-3 days to settle.
✔️ Confirm that the settlement period matches the transaction date in the Fee Collection Report.

Part 3: Resolving Discrepancies

1️⃣ Unmatched Transactions

🔸 If a transaction appears in the Fee Collection Report but is missing from the Settlement Report, check if:
✅ The transaction failed or was reversed.
✅ Contact Support for further clarification.

2️⃣ Duplicate Entries

🔸 Ensure no transactions are recorded twice in either report.

3️⃣ Partial Settlements

🔸 If only part of a payment is settled, investigate the remaining amount with the payment gateway provider.

4️⃣ Offline Payments

🔸 Exclude offline payments from reconciliation, as they do not go through the payment gateway.

Part 4: Real-Life Example

📌 Scenario:

A parent paid Rs. 5,000 via the NLP app for a student’s fees.

  • The Fee Collection Report shows Receipt ID: RCPT12345, with the payment marked Successful on January 1, 2024.
  • However, the Settlement Report does not show the payment as Settled.

✅ Steps Taken:

✔️ Checked with the Payment Gateway Provider – Transaction was processed but pending settlement.
✔️ Amount was credited to the school’s bank account on January 4, 2024.
✔️ Updated the Settlement Report to reflect the settlement date and successfully reconciled it with the Fee Collection Report.

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